Understanding Rectal Polyps
What are Rectal Polyps?

Rectal polyps are growths that form on the lining of the rectum. While many polyps are benign (non-cancerous), certain types have the potential to become cancerous over time, making early detection and treatment essential.

Symptoms of Rectal Polyps:

In many cases, rectal polyps do not cause noticeable symptoms. However, when symptoms do appear, they may include:

  • Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool
  • Mucus in the stool
  • Changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhoea or constipation
  • Abdominal pain or discomfort
How Bangalore Gastro Centre Can Help
Comprehensive Diagnosis and Evaluation

At Bangalore Gastro Centre, we use advanced diagnostic tools to detect rectal polyps with precision. Our diagnostic approach may include:

  • Colonoscopy: A detailed examination of the colon and rectum to identify and, if necessary, remove polyps.
  • Sigmoidoscopy: A procedure focusing on the lower part of the colon to identify any growths in the rectum and lower colon.
  • CT Colonography: Also known as virtual colonoscopy, this imaging test helps visualize the colon and rectum.
Personalized Treatment Plans

Once rectal polyps are detected, our specialists develop a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Treatment may include:

  • Polypectomy: Removal of polyps during a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy procedure.
  • Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR): A minimally invasive technique for removing larger polyps.
  • Regular Monitoring: For patients at high risk, regular screenings are recommended to monitor for new polyps.
Compassionate Care and Ongoing Support

We understand the anxiety that comes with potential cancer risks. Our team provides comprehensive support, guiding you through each step of diagnosis, treatment, and preventive care.

Results

Early detection and removal of rectal polyps significantly reduce the risk of colorectal cancer. Regular screenings are especially important for those with a family history of polyps or colorectal cancer.

Potential Complications

If left untreated, some rectal polyps may develop into colorectal cancer over time. Detecting and removing polyps early helps prevent this progression, which is why regular check-ups are essential.

Prevention & Management

Adopting a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of polyp formation. This includes a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and fibre, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. Routine screenings are also crucial, particularly for individuals over 50 or with a family history of colorectal cancer.

Meet Our Expert Gastroenterologists

Our team at Bangalore Gastro Centre specializes in the early detection and treatment of rectal polyps, ensuring you receive the highest standard of care.

Contact Information:

For appointments and inquiries, please contact us:

FAQs

Q1: What causes rectal polyps?
A1: Rectal polyps can develop due to several factors, including genetics, lifestyle, and diet. Family history, obesity, smoking, and a diet high in red meat and low in fiber may increase the risk. Our specialists can provide insights into your specific risk factors.

Q2: How are rectal polyps diagnosed?
A2: Rectal polyps are commonly diagnosed through procedures like colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. These endoscopic procedures allow our specialists to examine the rectum and colon directly and remove any detected polyps for further analysis.

Q3: Are all rectal polyps cancerous?
A3: No, not all polyps are cancerous. Most are benign, but some types, especially adenomatous polyps, have the potential to turn into cancer over time. Regular screenings are essential for early detection and removal of any polyps.

Q4: How are rectal polyps treated?
A4: Treatment often involves removing the polyps during a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. For larger polyps, an endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) may be performed. In rare cases, surgery may be required if the polyps are numerous or difficult to remove.

Q5: How often should I get screened for rectal polyps?
A5: The frequency of screenings depends on factors like age, family history, and prior findings. Generally, it’s recommended to get screened every 5-10 years, but your doctor can provide a more personalized timeline.

Q6: Can rectal polyps come back after removal?
A6: Yes, new polyps can develop even after previous ones have been removed. Regular follow-up screenings are essential to monitor for recurrence and ensure long-term health.

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